So what’s a beer-loving college student to do when fizzy water won’t cut it, but good beer is just too much to pay for? It’s time to take up the time honored art of homebrewing! Homebrewing is legal, fun, and perhaps best of all, cheap. If you can boil water and scrub pots, you can homebrew, and it’s fun to do it with your friends. Read on to find out how you can make your very own beer-and become the life of the party.
Extract or All Grain?
For the purposes of this article, we’ll assume you want to create your beer using malt extract (a concentration of what is created from mashing grain malt) rather than all grain. Commercial breweries and advanced homebrewers typically brew all grain, which allows for more control over the ingredients, process, and flavor; however, extract brewing is easier for beginners, and perhaps most importantly for college students, can be brewed on a stovetop and contained inside your dorm room. If you decide to move on to all grain brewing, it is cheaper, but you may have to brew outside and upgrade a few pieces of equipment.What You’ll Need
Your first brew will be your most expensive one, because there’s equipment to buy. None of it is terribly expensive on its own, but there are several pieces, so you may want to spread your purchases out over a few weeks, or take on homebrewing as a group project with your friends– you know they’ll want to drink your beer anyway!The basic equipment for extract homebrewing includes:
- Five gallon brewing kettle (you may already have one in your kitchen!)
- Long handled spoon (you may also already have one of these)
- Thermometer
- Six gallon fermenting bucket with lid
- Hydrometer
- Airlock
- Six gallon bottling bucket with spigot
- Fermentation lock
- Siphon tubing
- Bottle filler
- Bottle brush
- Bottle capper
- Bottle caps
- Sanitizer
Ingredients
For simplicity’s sake, we recommend purchasing a recipe kit from your local homebrew store or a popular online homebrew retailer. MoreBeer features economical beer kits that serve beers for under 50 cents a beer. Most recipe kits can be picked up for $20 to $30 each. These kits will make five gallons of beer, plenty to keep your dorm’s minifridge overflowing with beer bottles for quite some time.If you’d prefer to build your own recipe and buy individual ingredients, plenty of experimentation can be done. Hundreds of beer recipes from breweries and other homebrewers are available. You can find them in homebrew books, which can be checked out free from your local library, as well as online. RateBeer offers reader-submitted recipes, including many that are clones of popular craft beers made by commercial breweries.
Preparation
Before you dive headfirst into brewing, you’ll need to take just a few more steps. Block out several hours of time to brew, and invite some friends to join you to hang out and help. Then clean all of the dirty dishes out of your sink and get started sanitizing your equipment. Sanitizing is not the most fun part of brewing, but it’s essential. Dirty brewing equipment can mean infected beer, which means undrinkable beer that gets poured down the drain. Don’t skip this important step, or you may be pouring out five gallons of hard work for your homies.Brewing Beer
- Making Wort
It’s time to get brewing. Bring three gallons of water to boil in your brewpot, then turn off the heat and stir in your malt extract. Stir the mixture (now known as wort) to be sure the extract is completely dissolved and none of it is stuck to the bottom of the pot. Turn the heat back on and start boiling again, stirring regularly to avoid scorching. - Adding Hops and Finishing the Boil
Hops are used for flavoring, aroma, and stability in beer, imparting the great bitter quality that is well loved in many beers. You will add your bittering hops to the boil after your malt extract is dissolved, and let your wort boil for an hour. If you have finishing hops for aroma, you’ll add them in the last 15 minutes of the boil. - (Not) Boiling Over
Boilovers are a bitch to clean up and a waste of good wort. Remember, you just poured malt extract syrup into this mix — you do not want to scrub it off your stove once the boil is done. Stay close by, stir frequently, and always be at the ready to turn down the heat. Boilovers can happen in a matter of seconds. - Cooling Down
With a fully boiled wort, you’re almost ready to let your beer sit and work its magic. But first, you have to cool it down to a temperature that’s low enough for yeast to thrive. Remember when you cleaned all your roommate’s dirty dishes out of your sink? It’s time to use it again. Fill it with ice water, then immerse your pot in the cold bath to bring the temperature down as quickly as possible. Time is of the essence here, as your wort is now susceptible to off flavors and contaminants, and will be until you pitch your yeast. Some homebrewers use an immersion wort chiller so speed up this process.
Taken From Online Courses
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