39 Found Dead in Truck Are Believed to Be Chinese, U.K. Police Say
The driver, identified as Morris Robinson, 25, remains under arrest on suspicion of murder. Investigators were also at work in Belgium and Northern Ireland.
By Megan Specia and
LONDON — A day after the harrowing discovery of 39 bodies in the refrigerated trailer of a truck in southeastern England, police said on Thursday that the victims were believed to be Chinese citizens.
Eight of the dead are women and 31 are men, according to a statement from Essex Police.
Information about the truck’s driver, a 25-year-old man from Northern Ireland who was arrested on suspicion of murder, have also begun to emerge. He has been identified by elected officials and the British news media as Morris Robinson, who also went by the name Mo.
A member of the Northern Ireland assembly, Paul Berry, who lives in the same village as Mr. Robinson’s family, confirmed the driver’s identity on Thursday and said he had spoken with the family shortly after the arrest.
“Something like this which has been thrust upon them at this stage is obviously very devastating for them,” Mr. Berry said, describing the Robinsons as “very well respected” and “a lovely family.”
But he also added that the thoughts of those in the community were focused on “the families of the 39 victims who have tragically lost their lives.”
While tragedy appeared to have all the earmarks of human trafficking gone wrong, the police have yet to say anything about who the victims were, how and when they had died, why they were in the trailer, where it originated, or who was responsible.
The truck was found early Wednesday at an industrial site in Grays, in the county of Essex, about 25 miles east of London. The local ambulance service went to the scene first, and then summoned the police at 1:40 a.m.
Inside the trailer, they found a grisly scene: 39 people dead.
Attention has now turned to piecing together the movements of the refrigerated container and determining whether the dead fell victim to an operation that was illegally smuggling people into the country.
The container traveled on a ship from Zeebrugge, Belgium, arriving after midnight on Wednesday at the British port of Purfleet, where it was hitched to a truck and driven away, officials have said. Belgium’s Public Prosecutor’s Office on Thursday said it had opened an investigation.
The Belgian authorities laid out a further timeline for the movements of the container, noting it had arrived in Zeebrugge at 2:49 p.m. on Tuesday and left the port that same afternoon.
“It is not yet clear when the victims were placed in the container and whether this happened in Belgium,” the prosecutor’s office said in a statement.
Britain’s National Crime Agency is also involved in the investigation and is working to “urgently identify and take action against any organized crime groups who have played a role in causing these deaths,” a spokesman for the agency said in a statement.
While the circumstances surrounding the deaths are still unclear, Britain has long been a destination for migrants, and smugglers have often used English Channel crossings to traffic people into the country. But migration patterns and smuggling techniques are constantly shifting, based on political developments and the changing nature of security at borders.
In recent month, Belgium has become a major center for smugglers attempting to covertly transport people into Britain, according to the National Crime Agency. The number of smugglers based there has increased since the closure of a nearby migrant camp in Dunkirk, France, in March 2017.
Most covert transport methods pose significant safety risks: Migrants often travel in shipping containers or commercial vehicles that are transported by truck, rail or ferry, or cross the channel on small boats.
Organized gangs frequently smuggle people in hard-sided trucks like the one in Essex, while small-time traffickers tend to use soft-sided trucks, the agency said.
The police searched two houses in County Armagh, Northern Ireland, on Wednesday night, according to the police statement. But, according to Mr. Berry, the local politician, the locations were about 15 miles from Mr. Robinson’s home, which is in the village of Laurelvale, near the town of Portadown.
As of Thursday morning, Mr. Robinson was still being held by Essex Police. Mr. Robinson posted often about trucking on his Facebook page, where the tractor unit of the truck where the bodies were discovered can be seen in several photos.
A decal across the front of the truck’s windshield read “The Ultimate Dream.”
Mr. Berry described a feeling of numb shock in the tightknit community of Laurelvale, home to roughly 1,500 people.
“It’s a quiet, laid-back village and never has such media spotlight been brought upon it,” he said. “Its just a very, very sad story.”
But he cautioned that it was still unclear what knowledge or involvement Mr. Robinson had in the fatal journey.
“Clearly we need to allow the police time, the Essex police, to conduct their investigation to carry that out to ensure that whoever was responsible for this is brought before the courts and they receive that justice that is required,” Mr. Berry said.
Aurelien Breeden contributed reporting from Paris.
Megan Specia is a story editor on the International Desk in London, specializing in digital storytelling and breaking news. She has been with The Times since 2016. @meganspecia
Elian Peltier is a breaking news reporter in the London bureau of The New York Times. @ElianPeltier
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